IMD issues statement on Climate of India during 2020; details inside
Last year, 2020, was the eighth warmest year on record since 1901, the Indian Meteorological Department stated as the Climate Research and Services (CRS) of IMD issued a Statement on Climate of India during 2020. The annual mean land surface air temperature averaged over India during 2020 was above normal, it stated. Also Read | IMD issues weather warning in parts of Delhi The Indian Meteorological Department stated that "During the year, annual mean land surface air temperature averaged over the country was+0.290C above normal (based on the data of 1981-2010)." The year 2020 was the eighth warmest year on record since nation-wide records commenced in 1901, the IMD stated giving a statement on Climate of India during 2020. Also Read | SII, Bharat Biotech jointly communicate pledge towards smooth rollout of COVID-19 vaccine However, this was substantially lower than the highest warming observed over India during 2016 (+0.710C). The monsoon and post-monsoon seasons with mean temperature anomalies (Actual temperature-Normal temperature) of +0.430C and +0.530C respectively mainly contributed to this warming. The mean temperature during the winter was also above normal with an anomaly of +0.140C. However, during the pre-monsoon season temperature was below normal (-0.030C). The Global mean surface temperature anomaly during 2020 (January to October as per WMO state of the global climate) is +1.20C. The 2020 annual rainfall over the country as a whole was 109 percent of its Long Period Average (LPA) based on the data of 1961-2010. The monsoon season rainfall over the country as a whole was above normal and was 109 percent of its LPA. -PTC News