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Firecrackers, farm fires leave Punjab under blanket of toxic air; Mandi Gobindgarh among worst-hit

The situation became worse on Diwali night as people continued bursting firecrackers long after the time limit set by the government.

Reported by:  PTC News Desk  Edited by:  Jasleen Kaur Gulati -- November 09th 2026 10:39 AM -- Updated: November 09th 2026 10:41 AM
Firecrackers, farm fires leave Punjab under blanket of toxic air; Mandi Gobindgarh among worst-hit

Firecrackers, farm fires leave Punjab under blanket of toxic air; Mandi Gobindgarh among worst-hit

PTC News Desk: A combination of firecracker smoke, stubble burning, vehicle emissions, construction dust and garbage burning has pushed pollution levels across Punjab to dangerous levels. Several cities have reported a sharp fall in air quality after Diwali celebrations.

The situation became worse on Diwali night as people continued bursting firecrackers long after the time limit set by the government. This filled the air with smoke and exposed residents to harmful pollutants.

Also Read: Delhi left choking post-Diwali as AQI peaked overnight, air quality spikes to 'severe' amid curbs

The restrictions imposed by the authorities appeared to have little effect. Firecrackers continued to burst until midnight in several cities, while officials responsible for enforcing the rules were largely absent.

Residents complained of a strong smell of burnt firecrackers, with smoke hanging over residential areas and roads. The situation worsened further due to the ongoing paddy stubble-burning season, along with pollution from vehicles, dust and garbage burning.

Also Read: Chennai AQI 1556: Tennis Singles Open postponed after finalist blasts organisers over unhealthy pollution levels

Mandi Gobindgarh, known as Punjab's steel town, was among the worst-affected areas. According to an air quality report based on Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) data, the town's Air Quality Index (AQI) reached 445 on Sunday, falling in the 'severe' category. It had already recorded an AQI of 319 on November 6, making it the most polluted place in Punjab that day.

Major cities had also recorded high pollution levels before Diwali. On November 7, Ludhiana recorded an AQI of 281, Jalandhar 260, Patiala 184 and Khanna 249. Ludhiana, Jalandhar and Khanna were in the 'poor' category, while Patiala was in the 'moderate' category.

Amritsar, meanwhile, continued to remain in the 'very poor' category. The situation is expected to remain worrying as smoke from firecrackers adds to the pollution caused by farm fires.

Stubble-burning incidents have also been rising in Punjab, with the total number of cases crossing 3,300 by November 7.

According to the national AQI scale:

  • 0–50: Good

  • 51–100: Satisfactory

  • 101–200: Moderate

  • 201–300: Poor

  • 301–400: Very Poor

  • 401–500: Severe

Health experts have warned that poor air quality can cause breathing problems, especially among people suffering from lung and heart diseases or asthma. It can also worsen skin, eye and nose allergies.

Children, elderly people and those with existing breathing problems are at greater risk from prolonged exposure to polluted air.

- PTC NEWS

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