Telecom legislation grants authority to Central government for service control on 'national security' grounds
On Monday, the Lok Sabha saw the introduction of the Telecommunications Bill of 2023. This bill empowers the government to assume control, administer, or suspend telecommunication services or networks in the interest of national security
Telecommunications Bill 2023: The Lok Sabha witnessed the introduction of the Telecommunications Bill, 2023, unveiling provisions enabling the government to assume control, administer, or suspend telecommunication services or networks concerning national security concerns.
This new legislation aims to replace the archaic Indian Telegraph Act, which has governed the telecom sector for 138 years, ushering in updated regulations aligned with contemporary challenges. Initially approved by the Cabinet in August, the Telecommunications Bill, 2023, seeks to extend its jurisdiction to encompass over-the-top (OTT) applications—internet-based calling and messaging platforms—to bolster user safety and security.
Among the notable proposals, the bill intended to curtail the authority of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), prompting apprehensions within industry circles. However, these concerns, including those related to OTT players, underwent resolution before Cabinet approval, as indicated by government officials. Additionally, the draft put forth provisions for easing regulations, suggesting the refund of fees associated with licenses or registrations in scenarios where a company voluntarily surrenders its permit.
Moreover, the bill empowers the government to waive entry fees, license fees, penalties, etc., fostering competition within the telecom market and ensuring consumer welfare, the sustained availability of telecom networks, and the paramount interest of national security.