Modi-Trump meeting: Trade, defence and immigration dominate talks amid tariff tensions | Key Takeaways
PTC Web Desk: In a high-stakes diplomatic engagement, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and US President Donald Trump held a bilateral meeting that underscored the growing strategic partnership between the two nations. The discussions centered on trade, defence, and immigration, setting the tone for a robust US-India alliance. The meeting occurred just hours after President Dinald Trump announced sweeping reciprocal tariffs, declaring that India is "right at the top of the pack" among trading partners.
During the joint press briefing, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Donald Trump set an ambitious target of USD 500 billion for bilateral trade by 2030. This economic goal is poised to redefine US-India trade relations, with India planning to import more US oil and gas to address the trade imbalance.
Donald Trump welcomed India’s recent efforts to lower tariffs on US products, including motorcycles, metals, and tech items, a move expected to ease trade tensions. Despite the looming shadow of tariffs, the camaraderie between the two leaders was evident as they shared a warm embrace and exchanged light-hearted remarks. Prime Minister Modi humourously noted that only Trump had a "copyright on the word deal," to which Trump responded by praising Modi as a "much tougher and much better negotiator."
Extradition of Tahawwur Rana: A diplomatic win for India
One of the most significant outcomes of the Modi-Trump meeting was the announcement of the extradition of Tahawwur Rana, an accused in the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks.
President Trump emphasised his administration’s commitment to counterterrorism by stating, "My administration has approved the extradition of Tahawwur Rana, one of the very evil people of the world, to face justice in India." This move is likely to bolster India's fight against terrorism and strengthen bilateral security ties.
Defence ties reach new heights with F-35 Jet deal
In a major boost to defence ties, President Trump announced that the US would increase its military sales to India, including the provision of fifth-generation F-35 stealth jets. This strategic defence deal is expected to enhance India’s air combat capabilities and strengthen its defence posture in the Indo-Pacific region.
Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri later clarified that the F-35 deal is currently at the "proposal stage." In addition, new procurements and co-production arrangements were announced for 'Javelin' anti-tank guided missiles and 'Stryker' Infantry Combat Vehicles, further solidifying the defence partnership.
Innovation and technology collaboration: Launch of TRUST initiative
The meeting also saw the launch of the 'TRUST' initiative aimed at fostering collaboration among governments, academia, and the private sector. This initiative will drive innovation in critical sectors such as defence, artificial intelligence, semiconductors, energy, and space. By leveraging their technological prowess, India and the US aim to lead global advancements in emerging technologies.
Immigration and human trafficking: Joint efforts announced
The immigration issue took centre stage days after the US deported 104 Indians. Prime Minister Modi emphasised that India is prepared to take back "verified" citizens living illegally in the US, underlining his administration's commitment to a lawful immigration process. He also called for joint efforts to dismantle the ecosystem of human trafficking, reflecting a shared commitment to addressing global migration challenges.
Geopolitical stance: Russia-Ukraine war and Bangladesh crisis
Addressing global geopolitical issues, Prime Minister Modi reaffirmed India's commitment to peace concerning the Russia-Ukraine war. He clarified, "The world thinks India is neutral, but India has its own stance, it is peace." Modi's statement underlines India's balanced diplomatic approach, maintaining strategic autonomy while advocating for global harmony.
On the Bangladesh crisis, which led to the fall of the Sheikh Hasina-led government last year, President Trump dismissed speculation about the involvement of the US deep state, stating, "I will leave Bangladesh to PM Modi."
Border mediation offer: A bold move by Trump
In a noteworthy diplomatic gesture, President Trump offered to mediate in resolving the border tensions between India and China along the Line of Actual Control (LAC). "If I could be of help, I'd love to help, because that should be stopped... It's quite violent," Trump remarked, indicating his willingness to play a peacekeeping role. However, India's long-standing policy has been to address border issues bilaterally with China.
From MAGA to MIGA
Prime Minister Modi skillfully connected Trump's "MAGA" (Make America Great Again) slogan with his vision for India, coining the term "MIGA" (Make India Great Again). He stated, "In India, we are working towards a Viksit Bharat, which in American context translates into MIGA. When the US and India work together, this MAGA plus MIGA becomes a 'MEGA' partnership for prosperity."
- With inputs from agencies